Global DNA Hypomethylation as Biomarker for Clinical Detection, Inflammation Severity, and Disease Progression in Gastric Cancer

Case ID:
C11444

C11444: Novel Biomarker for Diagnosis of Gastric Cancer

Novelty:

The reported technology identifies a novel biomarker for clinical detection, inflammation severity, and disease progression in gastric cancer.

Value Proposition:

The technology outlined is a diagnostic technique to detect a biomarker known to play a major role in gastric carcinogenesis. The method is inexpensive and 25% more accurate in identifying gastric cancer adenocarciomas than clinical diagnosis. Other advantages of the technology include:

• Assessment of inflammation severity and disease progression.
• Classification of the endoscopic biopsies as high or low risk.
• Distinction between types of pre-malignant lesions.
• More effective personalized treatment options for patients.

Technical Details:

Researchers at the Johns Hopkins University provide evidence of a biomarker and an assay that can be used to diagnose the presence of gastric cancer adenocarcinomas and distinguish endoscopic biopsies as low or high risk. Specifically, researchers utilized an ELISA-based approach to quantify a biomarker index in a gastric cancer case-control study. Of the 209 patients diagnosed by endoscopy, pathologists confirmed that 50 cases had an adenocarcinoma and 159 cases were non-tumor controls. The results from the novel approach indicated that there is a significant differential in the biomarker expression as gastric lesions progress through the multistep carcinogenesis stages leading to gastric cancer.

Looking for Partners:

To develop and commercialize the technology as efficient and inexpensive diagnostic tool for detection of gastric cancer.

Stage of Development:

Pre-clinical

Data Availability:

Under CDA / NDA

Publications/Associated Cases:

Not available at this time

Patent Information:
Title App Type Country Serial No. Patent No. File Date Issued Date Expire Date Patent Status
GLOBAL DNA HYPOMETHYLATION AND BIOMARKERS FOR CLINICAL INDICATIONS IN CANCER ORD: Ordinary Utility United States 13/408,338 8,728,732 2/29/2012 5/20/2014 2/29/2032 Granted
Inventors:
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For Information, Contact:
Vera Sampels
vsampel2@jhu.edu
410-614-0300
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