Carbon-Negative Mining Enabled by Electrosynthesis of Acid and Alkaline

Case ID:
C17489

Value Proposition

·       Enables sustainable extraction and benefaction of critical elements from low-grade ores using renewable electricity-driven electrosynthesis of acid and base

·       Achieves carbon-negative mining by capturing 628.6 kg of CO2 per metric ton of processed ore

·       Eliminates high-temperature thermochemical processing and reduces hazardous chemical waste


Unmet Need

·       There is a growing need to expand domestic supplies of critical minerals and materials. However, traditional mineral benefaction, extraction, and ore processing are energy- and emissions-intensive activities. Given the rising demand and transition towards clean and sustainable technologies, there exists a strong need for developing a carbon-negative, energy efficient solution that can sustainably extract critical elements from unconventional feedstocks while significantly reducing emissions.


Technology Description

·       Researchers at Johns Hopkins have developed a sustainable extraction and benefaction method for critical elements (Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, etc.) from low-grade ores (gangue minerals like olivine, brucite, serpentine, and chalcopyrite). This method utilizes renewable electricity for electrosynthesis-driven salt splitting, producing acid for metal extraction and base for capturing carbon dioxide from the air. Additionally, the process includes a closed-loop recycling system for byproducts, minimizing waste and reducing the carbon footprint of mineral beneficiation.


Stage of Development

·       The technology is currently at an early stage of development. Researchers have completed a preliminary techno-economic analysis (TEA) for the acid-base electrosynthesis and NaOH usage; however, the researchers are yet to complete the TEA the mineral benefaction process. At the time of disclosure, the technology was in preparation for a full proposal to the Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy (ARPA-E) for further development.

 

Data Availability

·       Data available upon request.

 

Publication

N/A

Patent Information:
Title App Type Country Serial No. Patent No. File Date Issued Date Expire Date Patent Status
ELECTROYZERS AND THE USE OF THE SAME FOR CARBON DIOXIDE CAPTURE AND MINING CON: Continuation United States 19/032,902   1/21/2025     Pending
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For Information, Contact:
Lisa Schwier
lschwie2@jhu.edu
410-614-0300
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